BioHistory Moment: Iditarod Trail used to transport diphtheria serum to Nome.
In 1925, a life-or-death race to save the children of Nome from a diphtheria epidemic made an international hero of one
sled dog, and led to the creation of Alaska's Iditarod sled dog race. A diphtheria epidemic threatened
remotely located Nome, and air transportation was unavailable to transport serum from Anchorage nearly a thousand miles away.
The solution: A relay of dog teams transported serum on the Iditarod Trail from Nenana to Nome, and every village enroute
provided its best team and driver for the next leg continually moving the serum toward Nome. Gunnar Kaasen, a Norwegian musher,
drove the final two legs into Nome behind his lead dog Balto through a blizzard with 80 mph winds to deliver
300,000 units of diphtheria antitoxin to Dr. Curtis Welch, the only doctor in Nome.
The serum arrived in time, prevented the epidemic and saved hundreds of lives. The 20 mushers had covered nearly
700 miles in slightly more than 127 hours in temperatures of minus40° Fahrenheit below zero and strong winds.
The serum run received worldwide press coverage and the mushers received special gold medals and other recognition.
In 1926, a statue of Balto, the heroic lead dog, was erected in New York's Central Park.
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Learn about Seattle's PNDRI Life Sciences Incubator Building
A contemporary-designed building provided with modern research systems. Four floors are specifically laboratory space, one floor is a
fully equipped vivarium and one floor is clinical space and management offices.
Learn about biotechnology, medical device and pharmaceutical facilities available for sale,
lease or sublease in Minnesota, regionally or nationwide.
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- Monsanto ranks no. 28 on the 2010 DiversityInc Top 50 Companies for Diversity(R) list Monsanto Company has been named to The 2010 DiversityInc Top 50 Companies for Diversity(R) list for its demonstrated use of measurable diversity best practices and results. A total of 449 companies participated this year, up 12 percent from last year.
Monsanto Company March 10, 2010
- Abbott receives U.S. FDA approval for new cataract multifocal intraocular lens Abbott announced it has received U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) approval for the TECNIS(R) Multifocal 1-Piece intraocular lens (IOL) for cataract patients with and without presbyopia.
Abbott March 10, 2010
- FDA approves Botox to treat spasticity in flexor muscles of the elbow, wrist and fingers The U.S. Food and Drug Administration approved Botox (onabotulinumtoxin A) to treat spasticity in the flexor muscles of the elbow, wrist, and fingers in adults. Spasticity is common after stroke, traumatic brain injury, or the progression of multiple sclerosis.
FDA March 09, 2010
- Abbott enhances pharmaceutical pipeline with acquisition of Facet Biotech Abbott and Facet Biotech announced a definitive agreement for Abbott to acquire Facet, enhancing Abbott's early- and mid-stage pharmaceutical pipeline.
Abbott March 09, 2010
- Vaccinating children against flu helps protect wider community Results of a clinical trial conducted in a largely self-contained religious community during the 2008-09 influenza season show that immunizing children against seasonal influenza can significantly protect unvaccinated community members against influenza as well.
National Institutes of Health March 09, 2010
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Learn About Minnesota's BioHistory

Why is there a life science industry in Minnesota? Is the industry
growing? What do other states have?
Through Minnesota BioHistory, you can learn about the scientists,
institutions, political leaders, and significant events that have shaped and are still shaping
the biotechnology, medical device and life science industry in Minnesota.
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BioEvolution Posters
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March 10 - National Women and Girls HIV/AIDS Awareness Day
National Women and Girls HIV/AIDS Awareness Day (NWGHAAD) is a nationwide initiative celebrated on March 10 every
year to raise awareness of the increasing impact of HIV/AIDS on women and girls. Every 35 minutes, a woman
tests positive for HIV in the United States. More and more women have become infected with HIV since it was first
reported in the early 1980s. Today, about 1 in 4 Americans living with HIV are women. It’s time for women to get
tested.
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BioFact
(1866) - American Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals (ASPCA) was incorporated as the first humane organization in the Western Hemisphere.
It's a Small World
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Norovirus
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Science Quote
"This world, after all our science and sciences, is still a miracle; wonderful, inscrutable, magical and more, to whosoever will think of it."
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Thomas Carlyle, Scottish historian
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(1795-1881)
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